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What should be assumed about electrical equipment and supplies before determining their status?

  1. They are inactive

  2. They are powered down

  3. They are maintained

  4. They are live

The correct answer is: They are live

The assumption that electrical equipment and supplies are live is an important safety protocol in the electrical field. This approach is rooted in the principle of safety first, as it helps ensure that workers are always prepared for potential hazards. By assuming that equipment may be energized, electricians can take the necessary precautions to protect themselves from electric shock or other hazards related to working with live electrical systems. When approaching any electrical work, it is crucial to treat all circuits as being live until proven otherwise. This means checking for the presence of voltage using appropriate testing tools before touching or working on any equipment. This practice helps to mitigate risks associated with unexpected energization, faulty equipment, or human error. On the other hand, assuming that equipment is inactive, powered down, or maintained could lead to serious accidents. Misjudgments about the status of electrical supplies and equipment can result in injury or death, so always erring on the side of caution by assuming liveliness is a crucial aspect of safe electrical practices.